Commercial Real Estate Modeling

How much are REPE Analysts/Associates actually building a model from scratch? I work at a brokerage shop, where we have a template we always use and modify. Job descriptions for the principal side always mention "create" or "from scratch". I figured they would have standard model they can plug into, similar to a brokerage shop, and be able to modify/expand from there as needed if a deal is a bit more involved? Curious about the level of modeling expected of analysts/associates on the REPE side.

 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, the level of modeling expected of analysts/associates on the REPE side can vary. Here are some key points:

  1. Model Creation vs. Familiarity:

    • In REPE, knowing how to create an Excel model from scratch, including waterfall structuring and sensitivity analysis, is important. However, being very familiar with any model handed to you is also crucial. Many analysts tweak already-built models to their liking and use them for deal analysis.
  2. Practical Application:

    • While job descriptions often mention "create" or "from scratch," in practice, many firms use standard models that can be modified or expanded as needed. This is similar to brokerage shops where templates are commonly used and adjusted for specific deals.
  3. Skill Utilization:

    • Some professionals in REPE may not frequently build models from scratch. Instead, they might work with complex models built by third parties, focusing on operating and adjusting these models rather than creating new ones.
  4. Value Drivers and Assumptions:

    • The critical aspect of modeling in REPE is understanding the value drivers and factors affecting assumptions. The model itself is a tool, but the real skill lies in comprehending and manipulating the underlying assumptions to reflect the deal's reality.

In summary, while the ability to build models from scratch is valued and sometimes necessary, much of the day-to-day work involves using and modifying existing models to fit specific deal requirements.

Sources: What do REPE and Developers look for in IS analysts/associates?, Excel Model Creation Vs. Modeling Experience Importance in REPE, Scared Shitless: How Did You Actually Learn How To Competently Build Financial Models, Q&A - IB Analyst > Development Analyst > REPE Associate / VP, Modeling as a professional vs. as a student

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

Fellow brokerage analyst here. My understanding is that unless it's an extremely small shop, you are always using existing models. There is no real reason to build much from scratch, but the knowledge helps for when you have to manipulate existing models for custom analyses.

 

Appreciate the feedback, and makes sense to me. Thinking about making the jump so want to make sure I am not surprised by the expectations.

 

I'm a REPE analyst at a small shop (<20 people). I've had to either build my own models/templates from scratch or repurpose other people's old models. We do all asset classes and some creative deal structures so a lot of models are purpose-built rather than cookie cutter. Larger firms may have whole teams just dedicated to making proprietary model templates though so depends where you go.

 
Most Helpful

I’ve worked at a few different shops. Larger shops always have well built out templates with toggles and multiple options. It’s really not even like modeling honestly it’s just data entry. Smaller shops where you work on different kinds of deals (1 deal could be a construction loan, the next could be a condo development) you tend to get more hands on modeling experience and learn way more

 

The other guy that replied to you saying "some places" use ARGUS is crazy... pretty much any decent company is going to use ARGUS to model income-producing commercial assets down to NOI and capex/leasing costs, then drop the export into an excel model and run debt and waterfalls in there. If you show up at a company and they are running analysis on retail, office or industrial assets in excel (except development projects), run for the hills.

Also ARGUS Enterprise is the standard today, DCF is outdated.

 

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